{"id":912,"date":"2011-12-19T20:53:28","date_gmt":"2011-12-19T20:53:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/?page_id=912"},"modified":"2025-03-26T19:25:23","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T19:25:23","slug":"cl-2-communicating-and-learning-research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/cl-2-communicating-and-learning-research\/","title":{"rendered":"CL 2. Communicating and learning research"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image size-medium wp-image-1589\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"http:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/files\/2011\/12\/Garris11-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Parent holding child. Both are looking into each other's eyes and smiling.\" class=\"wp-image-1589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/files\/2011\/12\/Garris11-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/files\/2011\/12\/Garris11.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Photographer: J Garris<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This section contains examples of research related to communicating and learning in early childhood. It is a huge area of study. The selected examples are specific studies that look at questions such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What are the language capacities of newborns and how do babies learn to communicate?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the impact on development of learning multiple languages?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What kinds of adult behaviours make a difference in supporting children\u2019s development and learning?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What kinds of approaches and programs support literacy and numeracy in early childhood?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before looking at some specific samples of research, let\u2019s look at the &#8220;big picture&#8221; by exploring meta-studies, or collections of studies. Sir Kevan Collins is the former chief executive of the Education Endowment Foundation, an independent charity dedicated to breaking the link between family income and educational achievement. Listen to him talk about the Teaching and Learning Toolkit, and the specific section related to the early years.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript-14q7p wp-block-lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript\"><div class=\"watch-expand expand-container context-container\">\n   <div class=\"watch tap-to-expand tap-container\">\n      <div class=\"tap-icon\"><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tap-content\">\n         <span class=\"tap-label\">VIEW<\/span>\n         <span class=\"tap-description\">Collins \u2013 teaching and learning toolkit (2:17)<\/span>\n        \n      <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"output-content collapse\" style=\"height: 0px;\">\n      <div class=\"vimeo-container\">\n         <iframe webkitallowfullscreen=\"\" mozallowfullscreen=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/300835385?api=1\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n      <\/div><br>\n      <p><a href=\"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/transcript\/transcript-collins-teaching-and-learning-toolkit\/\" target=\"_blank\">Collins \u2013 teaching and learning toolkit &#8211; Text Transcript<\/a><\/p>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript-ZPSwKC wp-block-lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript\"><div class=\"watch-expand expand-container context-container\">\n   <div class=\"watch tap-to-expand tap-container\">\n      <div class=\"tap-icon\"><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tap-content\">\n         <span class=\"tap-label\">VIEW<\/span>\n         <span class=\"tap-description\">Collins \u2013 early years toolkit (4:10)<\/span>\n        \n      <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"output-content collapse\" style=\"height: 0px;\">\n      <div class=\"vimeo-container\">\n         <iframe webkitallowfullscreen=\"\" mozallowfullscreen=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/300834717?api=1\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n      <\/div><br>\n      <p><a href=\"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/transcript\/transcript-collins-early-years-toolkit\/\" target=\"_blank\">Collins \u2013 early years toolkit &#8211; Text Transcript<\/a><\/p>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Explore the Early Years Toolkit to learn more. It is a rich resource that you will want to refer to as you work through this and other modules. At this point, focus on those topics related to communication and language, early literacy, early numeracy, and play-based learning. For each of these &#8220;strands&#8221;, note the cost, impact, and strength of evidence.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-explore-1WUzjW wp-block-lazyblock-explore\"><div class=\"explore context-container\">\n   <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk\/evidence-summaries\/early-years-toolkit\" class=\"tap-container\">\n      <div class=\"tap-icon\"><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tap-content\">\n         <span class=\"tap-label\">EXPLORE<\/span>\n         <span class=\"tap-description\">Early Years Toolkit<\/span>\n         \n      <\/div>\n   <\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cultural considerations<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although some universal principles explain how all children learn and develop, in practice learning and development are so tempered by circumstances and so grounded in local knowledge that they cannot be supported without an understanding of local contexts. In early childhood, this is a critical issue, because of the intimacies of child rearing&#8221; (Brooker and Woodhead , 2010, p. 4).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As noted in the overview of this module, attention must be paid to the contexts in which children live. Child development is mediated by cultural practices and expectations. This presents some challenges for research, especially when one measurement tool is being used in various cultural contexts and\/or when researchers are comparing outcomes in different countries and cultures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dr. Sally Brinkman is an Australian researcher who works with the EDI (Early Development Instrument), which is used to assess Kindergarten children&#8217;s readiness to learn. In the next video, Brinkman discusses the challenge of adapting the EDI for use in different cultural contexts.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript-ZtoQvY wp-block-lazyblock-watch-expand-transcript\"><div class=\"watch-expand expand-container context-container\">\n   <div class=\"watch tap-to-expand tap-container\">\n      <div class=\"tap-icon\"><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tap-content\">\n         <span class=\"tap-label\">VIEW<\/span>\n         <span class=\"tap-description\">Brinkman &#8211; cultural adaptations of the EDI (4:55)<\/span>\n        \n      <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"output-content collapse\" style=\"height: 0px;\">\n      <div class=\"vimeo-container\">\n         <iframe webkitallowfullscreen=\"\" mozallowfullscreen=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/90180377?api=1\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n      <\/div><br>\n      <p><a href=\"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/transcript\/transcript-brinkman-cultural-adaptations-of-the-edi\/\" target=\"_blank\">Brinkman &#8211; cultural adaptations of the EDI &#8211; Text Transcript<\/a><\/p>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Knowledge of and respect for cultural contexts is an important consideration for those working with and studying young children and families.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This section contains examples of research related to communicating and learning in early childhood. It is a huge area of study. The selected examples are specific studies that look at questions such as: Before looking at some specific samples of research, let\u2019s look at the &#8220;big picture&#8221; by exploring meta-studies, or collections of studies. Sir [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":40,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-912","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=912"}],"version-history":[{"count":53,"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15098,"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/912\/revisions\/15098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.scienceofecd.com\/third-edition\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}