International Edition Table of Contents

Brain Development

Overview

1. Early brain development

1.1 Brain architecture

1.2 Experience-based brain development

Research

2. Brain development research

2.1 Genes and environments

2.2 Prenatal experience

2.3 Nurturing

2.4 Stress

2.5 Memory

2.6 The social brain

Links to practice

3. Practices for healthy brain development

3.1 Advancing maternal & prenatal health

3.2 Caring through everyday experience

3.3 Strengthening caregiving practices

Coping and Competence

Overview

1. Coping and competence overview

1.1 Self-regulation

1.2 Individual differences

Research

2. Coping and competence research

2.1. Early regulatory systems

2.2 Family relationships

2.3 Emotional learning

2.4 Executive functions

2.5 Early adversity

2.6 Resilience

2.7 Play, coping and competence

Links to practice

3. Supports for coping and competence

3.1 Understanding feelings and behaviours

3.2 Getting along with others

3.3 Valuing play

Communicating and Learning

Overview

1. Communicating and learning in early childhood

1.1 Acquiring language

1.2 Thinking and learning

Research

2. Communicating and learning research

2.1 Early language development

2.2 Bilingualism and multilingualism

2.3 Early literacy

2.4 Early mathematics

2.5 Early learning and transition to school

Links to practice

3. Opportunities for communicating and learning

3.1 Supporting learning and development

3.2 Creating environments for learning

3.3 Considering curriculum

The Ecology of Childhood

Overview

1. Contexts of early human development

1.1 Cultural nature of human development

1.2 Children’s rights

Research

2. Ecology of childhood research

2.1 Home life

2.2. Gender disparities

2.3 Early child development programs

2.4 Environmental risks and climate change

2.5 Children growing up in challenging circumstances

Links to practice

3. Environments for children

3.1 Listening to families and communities

3.2 Strengthening the ECD workforce

3.3 Advancing child and family friendly policies

Developmental Health

Overview

1. The developmental health perspective

1.1 Shaping life course trajectories

1.2 Growing up in poverty

Research

2. Developmental health research

2.1 Social determinants of health

2.2 Poverty and children’s developmental

2.3 Monitoring early child development

2.4 Scaling up

Links to practice

3. Supporting developmental health

3.1 Advocating for ECD

3.2 Investing in early child development

3.3 ECD: A global agenda